The Christmas season in Rome begins early in December with the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. Since the majority of Italians are Catholic, the feasts and rituals of that faith dominate the celebrations. Christmas ends with the Feast of the Epiphany on January 6th. It is said that this latter feast is as special for children as Christmas Day!
Over the 2023-2024 season, I participated in a small group tour called “Rome for the Holidays.” There were seven of us and it was a truly memorable trip. We met in Rome on December 28th and flew home on January 9th. Our trip was led by Marie Fratoni and all the travelers were women business owners, so we used the time as a retreat to review the past year, release what needed to be released and renew our bodies and minds in preparation for the coming year. Transportation, accommodations, itinerary, private tour guide and reservations were all handled elegantly by Life Beyond The Room.
Unlike most out-of-the-box tours, we had time for leisurely breakfast each day (ncluded with the boutique hotel), free time for our transformational sessions and private jaunts (I went down the street to a Van Gogh exhibit that happened to be in town. What a treat!) Our pace was somewhat slower so we had time to savor our meals and spend a lot of time at the sites we went to. We had a food tasting tour in the Jewish Quarter one day and a cooking class at a chef’s home another day. And there were massages! Yum!
Of course, we went to the Vatican one of our first days. I have studied some art history and have seen a lot of Michelangelo’s and Raphael’s work in Florence and elsewhere, but seeing the Sistine Chapel and the amazing tapestries, statuary and architecture was a feast for the eyes and spirit!
Here are some ideas for celebrating Christmas and New Year’s in Rome.
Nativity Scenes
On December 8th, the first Christmas celebrations are held on the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. Churches throughout Rome (throughout all of Italy, in fact) unveil their nativity scenes, called presepi. Go to the Piazza del Popolo in Rome to see hundreds of these presepi. You can view a life-sized one at St. Peter’s Square.
Food
You can’t celebrate Christmas in Rome without partaking of the incredible cuisine. Natives of Italy actually fast (abstain from food) during Christmas Eve day. That’s because the evening brings an amazing meal! The Christmas Eve meal features fish, since Catholics do not eat meat on the night before a major holiday. But fish is served in multiple ways, and the meal often features at least seven different kinds of fish and seafood dishes. Enjoy linguine and clams, shrimp, cod, and eel at this opulent Christmas Eve meal.
Meals celebrating New Year feature pork instead. Sausages and roast pork are traditionally served, along with lentils. The rich meat and coin-shaped lentils symbolize the richness of the upcoming year.
Whether it’s Christmas or New Year’s feasting, restaurants in Rome pull out all the stops to serve amazing cuisine. Make sure to partake of at least one of these special meals during your visit.
Fireworks
New Year’s Eve is an excellent time for viewing fireworks in Rome. Along with the fireworks, there are often special bands and shows. If you stay up until midnight, you will see the displays at their peak. Wear red! It’s a sign of good luck for the upcoming year.
St. Stephen’s Day
Called La Festa di Santo Stefano, this holiday on December 26th is very important in Italy. It marks the day the wise men came to visit baby Jesus. Be prepared for many restaurants and other public places to be closed, but in Rome there are still some museums that are open. So as you plan your holiday in Rome, plan for December 26 to be a fairly quiet day. It can actually be a nice relief from all the crowds and festivities if you plan on it.
The Feast of the Epiphany
This is the final holiday of the Christmas season, and it’s the gift-giving day – January 6th. This is traditionally a day spent with family, as most businesses are closed. The night before, children set out shoes or stockings to be filled with gifts.
There are many other places to visit and things to see in Rome. Be sure to take in all the sights and scents of Rome during your holiday visit.






